Frequently Asked Questions

• Q: What is dental bonding?
A: Bonding is a procedure where a dentist applies composite resin to a tooth, shapes it, and hardens it with light.

• Q: When is bonding used?
A: For chipped or worn teeth, small gaps (diastema), discolorations, or reshaping of the tooth.

• Q: How long does the procedure take?
A: Usually between 30 minutes and 1 hour per tooth, depending on the case complexity.

• Q: Is bonding painful?
A: No. In most cases, no anesthesia is needed unless deeper corrections are required.

• Q: How long does bonding last?
A: Typically between 5 and 7 years, depending on oral hygiene, eating habits, and maintenance.

• Q: How do I maintain bonded teeth?
A: Maintain good oral hygiene, avoid hard foods and soda, and visit your dentist regularly.

• Q: Can bonding be redone or repaired?
A: Yes, bonding can be retouched or replaced if it chips or wears over time.

Porcelain veneers are thin ceramic shells bonded to the front surface of teeth to create a more aesthetic smile.

• Q: What are porcelain veneers?

A: They are thin ceramic shells placed on the front surface of teeth.

• Q: When are they recommended?

A: For discoloration, gaps, mild misalignment, or minor fractures.

• Q: How long do veneers last?

A: Typically 10–15 years with proper maintenance.

• Q: Do veneers require tooth preparation?

A: Yes, minimal enamel reduction is needed on the front surface.

• Q: Is the procedure painful?

A: No, it's done with local anesthesia and is well tolerated.

• Q: Can veneers fall off?

A: Rarely, but under extreme force they might and can be repaired.

• Q: What is the difference between veneers and crowns?

A: Veneers cover only the front, crowns cover the entire tooth.

Metal-ceramic crowns combine a strong metal base with a porcelain exterior, providing durability and aesthetics.

• Q: What is a metal-ceramic crown?

A: A crown made of metal with a porcelain coating on the outside.

• Q: When is metal-ceramic recommended?

A: When a balance between cost, strength, and appearance is needed.

• Q: Where is it most suitable?

A: Mostly for back teeth where high aesthetics are less critical.

• Q: How long do metal-ceramic crowns last?

A: On average, 10–15 years with proper care.

• Q: Are there allergy risks?

A: Rarely – possible with sensitivity to nickel or other metals.

• Q: How is the crown fixed?

A: With dental cement after preparing the tooth.

• Q: What is the alternative to metal-ceramic?

A: Zirconia or full ceramic crowns for better aesthetics.

Zirconia crowns are made from high-strength ceramic and are known for their excellent aesthetics and biocompatibility.

• Q: What are zirconia crowns?

A: Crowns made entirely of zirconia – a strong, white ceramic material.

• Q: When are zirconia crowns preferred?

A: When high aesthetics are needed – front teeth or for metal-allergic patients.

• Q: Are they stronger than metal-ceramic?

A: Yes, zirconia is extremely durable and long-lasting.

• Q: How much do zirconia crowns cost?

A: Usually more expensive than metal-ceramic, but offer superior quality.

• Q: Are they suitable for back teeth?

A: Yes – especially for patients who clench or grind their teeth.

• Q: How are zirconia crowns fixed?

A: Using dental cement, similar to other crowns.

• Q: Do they require special care?

A: No – maintain with regular hygiene and dental check-ups.

Adhesive bridges are a minimally invasive method for replacing a missing tooth, requiring little or no preparation of adjacent teeth.

• Q: What are adhesive bridges?

A: These are lightweight structures bonded to adjacent teeth to replace a missing one.

• Q: When are adhesive bridges used?

A: When a single tooth is missing, especially in the front region.

• Q: Is tooth preparation required?

A: Minimal or no preparation is usually needed.

• Q: How long do adhesive bridges last?

A: On average, 5–8 years depending on location and care.

• Q: Can they be replaced?

A: Yes, they can be repaired or replaced if needed.

• Q: Are they cheaper than implants?

A: Yes, adhesive bridges are usually more affordable than implants.

• Q: Are there any contraindications?

A: Not recommended when support is insufficient or in heavy bruxism cases.

These restorations are placed on dental implants using custom-made abutments that enhance aesthetics and function.

• Q: What are custom abutments?

A: They are personalized connectors between the implant and the crown/bridge, tailored for each patient.

• Q: Why use custom abutments instead of standard ones?

A: They provide better fit, aesthetics, and longevity.

• Q: Are they suitable for front teeth?

A: Yes, especially when aesthetics in the smile zone are important.

• Q: How long does the procedure take?

A: After implantation – 2 to 3 visits for impressions, try-in, and placement.

• Q: How do you maintain them?

A: Like natural teeth – brushing, flossing, using a water flosser, and regular checkups.

• Q: How long do they last?

A: With proper care – over 10–15 years, often much longer.

• Q: Are custom abutments expensive?

A: Yes, more expensive than standard ones, but deliver superior results.

These restorations are screwed directly onto implants via multi-unit abutments, providing stability and easy maintenance.

• Q: What are screw-retained restorations?

A: Crowns and bridges that are fixed to implants with screws instead of cement.

• Q: What is a Multi-unit abutment?

A: A special component that connects the implant to the restoration and allows screw retention.

• Q: What are the benefits of screw-retention?

A: Easy access for cleaning, removability, and better load distribution.

• Q: When are they most commonly used?

A: For full-arch restorations, All-on-4/All-on-6, and bridge designs.

• Q: Are they better than cemented ones?

A: In many cases, yes – especially when maintenance and reversibility are important.

• Q: Do they require special design?

A: Yes, screw access holes must be carefully planned during prosthetic design.

• Q: Is there an aesthetic compromise?

A: Sometimes, especially for front teeth if the screw hole is visible – aesthetic covers are used.

These crowns are made using CAD/CAM technology and are fitted onto a titanium base (Ti-Base), offering precision and longevity.

• Q: What is a Ti-Base restoration?

A: It's a titanium base bonded to a custom zirconia or ceramic crown.

• Q: What are the advantages of digital fabrication?

A: Higher precision, consistency, and excellent fit to the implant.

• Q: When are Ti-Base crowns used?

A: For single implants or bridges requiring accuracy and strength.

• Q: Can they be screw-retained?

A: Yes, especially for easier maintenance and removability.

• Q: How durable are these restorations?

A: Very – the titanium base is strong and the upper part can be replaced if needed.

• Q: Is there any compromise on aesthetics?

A: No – zirconia provides excellent aesthetics, especially in the anterior region.

• Q: Are they more expensive than standard crowns?

A: Yes, but they offer a long-lasting and high-quality solution.

These crowns use an aesthetic abutment designed to mimic the shape and color of a natural tooth, providing the most natural-looking result.

• Q: What is a Veneer abutment?

A: It’s an anatomically shaped, aesthetic abutment used with implants.

• Q: When is this type of abutment used?

A: Primarily for front teeth where appearance is crucial.

• Q: What are the advantages?

A: Maximum aesthetics, natural soft tissue harmony, and lifelike appearance.

• Q: Can it be combined with zirconia?

A: Yes, typically the crown is zirconia and the abutment is aesthetic.

• Q: Is this type of restoration more expensive?

A: Yes, but it offers unmatched visual results.

• Q: Does it require special design?

A: Yes, it is individually crafted based on a digital scan.

• Q: How long does it last?

A: With proper care – over 10 years with excellent esthetics.

All-on-Four is an innovative technique that restores a full arch of teeth using only four implants that support a fixed bridge.

• Q: What is All-on-Four?

A: A method to fully restore an arch with only 4 implants and a fixed bridge.

• Q: When is this technique used?

A: When all teeth are missing or need to be extracted in a jaw.

• Q: What are the advantages over traditional dentures?

A: More stability, no removal needed, better aesthetics and comfort.

• Q: How long does the procedure take?

A: Implants and temporary bridge can be done in 1 day; final bridge after ~3 months.

• Q: Is the procedure painful?

A: Performed under local anesthesia or sedation – minimal discomfort.

• Q: How do you maintain All-on-Four?

A: Like natural teeth – with good hygiene and regular professional cleaning.

• Q: How long does the system last?

A: Over 10–15 years with proper care and dental check-ups.